Research Resources

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• Setchell, Jenny, et al. “Individuals’ explanations for their persistent or recurrent low back pain: a cross-sectional survey.” BMC musculoskeletal disorders1 (2017): 466.
• Brinjikji W, Luetmer PH, Comstock B, et al. Systematic Literature Review of Imaging Features of Spinal Degeneration in Asymptomatic Populations. American Journal of Neuroradiology2014;36(4):811–816.
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• Louw A, Diener I, Butler DS, Puentedura EJ. The effect of neuroscience education on pain, disability, anxiety, and stress in chronic musculoskeletal pain. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Dec 2011;92(12):2041-2056.
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• Suri P, Boyko EJ, Goldberg J, Forsberg CW, Jarvik JG. Longitudinal associations between incident lumbar spine MRI findings and chronic low back pain or radicular symptoms: retrospective analysis of data from the longitudinal assessment of imaging and disability of the back (LAIDBACK). BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders BMC Musculoskelet Disord2014;15(1):152.
• Brinjikji W, Luetmer PH, Comstock B, et al. Systematic Literature Review of Imaging Features of Spinal Degeneration in Asymptomatic Populations. American Journal of Neuroradiology2014;36(4):811–816.
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• Nourbakhsh, Mohammad Reza, and Amir Massoud Arab. “Relationship between mechanical factors and incidence of low back pain.” Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy9 (2002): 447-460.
• Christensen, Sanne Toftgaard, and Jan Hartvigsen. “Spinal curves and health: a systematic critical review of the epidemiological literature dealing with associations between sagittal spinal curves and health.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics9 (2008): 690-714.
• Pope, Malcolm H. “Risk indicators in low back pain.” Annals of medicine5 (1989): 387-392.
• Richards, Karen V., et al. “Neck posture clusters and their association with biopsychosocial factors and neck pain in Australian adolescents.” (2016): 1576-1587.
• Chaléat-Valayer, Emmanuelle, et al. “Sagittal spino-pelvic alignment in chronic low back pain.” European spine journal5 (2011): 634.
• Smith, Anne, Peter O’sullivan, and Leon Straker. “Classification of sagittal thoraco-lumbo-pelvic alignment of the adolescent spine in standing and its relationship to low back pain.” Spine19 (2008): 2101-2107.
• Hodges, Moseley (2003) Experimental muscle pain changes feedforward postural responses
  of the trunk muscles. Exp Brain Res (2003) 151:262–271 
• O’Sullivan, Peter B., et al. “Association of biopsychosocial factors with degree of slump in sitting posture and self-report of back pain in adolescents: a cross-sectional study.” Physical therapy4 (2011): 470-483.
• Dreischarf, Marcel, et al. “Differences between clinical “snap-shot” and “real-life” assessments of lumbar spine alignment and motion–What is the “real” lumbar lordosis of a human being?.” Journal of biomechanics5 (2016): 638-644.
• Cook JL et al. “Rehabilitation will increase the ‘capacity’ of your …insert musculoskeletal tissue here….” Defining ’tissue capacity’: a core concept for clinicians. Br J Sports Med. 2015.
• Weinstein, Stuart L., et al. “Health and function of patients with untreated idiopathic scoliosis: a 50-year natural history study.” Jama5 (2003): 559-567.
• Lenssinck, Marie-Louise B., et al. “Effect of bracing and other conservative interventions in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis in adolescents: a systematic review of clinical trials.” Physical therapy12 (2005): 1329-1339.
• Weiss, H. R., and D. Goodall. “The treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) according to present evidence. A systematic review.” European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2 (2008): 177-193.
• Glassman, Steven D., et al. “The costs and benefits of nonoperative management for adult scoliosis.” Spine5 (2010): 578-582.
• Gorman, S. “Contemporary issues and theories of motor control, motor learning, and neuroplasticity: assessment of movement and posture.” Neurological Rehabilitation, fifth ed. Mosby Elsevier, USA(2007): 56-70.
• van Dieën, Jaap H., Luc PJ Selen, and Jacek Cholewicki. “Trunk muscle activation in low-back pain patients, an analysis of the literature.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology4 (2003): 333-351.
• Pirouzi, Soraya, et al. “Low back pain patients demonstrate increased hip extensor muscle activity during standardized submaximal rotation efforts.” Spine26 (2006): E999-E1005.
• Falla, Deborah, et al. “Reduced task-induced variations in the distribution of activity across back muscle regions in individuals with low back pain.” PAIN®5 (2014): 944-953.
• Shojaei, Iman, et al. “Timing and magnitude of lumbar spine contribution to trunk forward bending and backward return in patients with acute low back pain.” Journal of biomechanics53 (2017): 71-77.
• Van Deun, Sara, et al. “Relationship of chronic ankle instability to muscle activation patterns during the transition from double-leg to single-leg stance.” The American journal of sports medicine2 (2007): 274-281.
• Brown, Cathleen, Bradley Bowser, and Kathy J. Simpson. “Movement variability during single leg jump landings in individuals with and without chronic ankle instability.” Clinical Biomechanics1 (2012): 52-63.
• Steiger, F., et al. “Is a positive clinical outcome after exercise therapy for chronic non-specific low back pain contingent upon a corresponding improvement in the targeted aspect (s) of performance? A systematic review.” European Spine Journal4 (2012): 575-598.
• Wong, Arnold YL, et al. “Do changes in transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus during conservative treatment explain changes in clinical outcomes related to nonspecific low back pain? A systematic review.” The Journal of Pain4 (2014): 377-e1.
• Turgut, Elif, Irem Duzgun, and Gul Baltaci. “Effects of scapular stabilization exercise training on scapular kinematics, disability, and pain in subacromial impingement: a randomized controlled trial.” Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation10 (2017): 1915-1923.
• Smith, Benjamin E., Chris Littlewood, and Stephen May. “An update of stabilisation exercises for low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis.” BMC musculoskeletal disorders1 (2014): 416.
• Saner, Jeannette, et al. “A tailored exercise program versus general exercise for a subgroup of patients with low back pain and movement control impairment: a randomised controlled trial with one-year follow-up.” Manual therapy5 (2015): 672-679.
• George, Steven Z., et al. “Brief psychosocial education, not core stabilization, reduced incidence of low back pain: results from the Prevention of Low Back Pain in the Military (POLM) cluster randomized trial.” BMC medicine1 (2011): 128.
• Leinonen, Ville, et al. “Back and hip extensor activities during trunk flexion/extension: effects of low back pain and rehabilitation.” Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation1 (2000): 32-37.
• Ferber, Reed, Karen D. Kendall, and Lindsay Farr. “Changes in knee biomechanics after a hip-abductor strengthening protocol for runners with patellofemoral pain syndrome.” Journal of athletic training2 (2011): 142-149.
• Vasseljen, Ottar, et al. “Effect of core stability exercises on feed-forward activation of deep abdominal muscles in chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial.” Spine13 (2012): 1101-1108.
• Mannion, A. F., et al. “Spine stabilisation exercises in the treatment of chronic low back pain: a good clinical outcome is not associated with improved abdominal muscle function.” European Spine Journal7 (2012): 1301-1310.
• Turgut, Elif, Irem Duzgun, and Gul Baltaci. “Effects of scapular stabilization exercise training on scapular kinematics, disability, and pain in subacromial impingement: a randomized controlled trial.” Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation10 (2017): 1915-1923.
• Kingma, Idsart, Gert S. Faber, and Jaap H. van Dieen. “How to lift a box that is too large to fit between the knees.” Ergonomics10 (2010): 1228-1238.
• McKean, Mark R., Peter K. Dunn, and Brendan J. Burkett. “The lumbar and sacrum movement pattern during the back squat exercise.” The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research10 (2010): 2731-2741.
• Meuffels, Duncan Edward, et al. “Ten year follow-up study comparing conservative versus operative treatment of anterior cruciate ligament ruptures. A matched-pair analysis of high level athletes.” British journal of sports medicine5 (2009): 347-351.
• Jordan, Kimberlee, and Karl M. Newell. “The structure of variability in human walking and running is speed-dependent.” Exercise and sport sciences reviews4 (2008): 200-204.
• Stergiou, Nicholas, and Leslie M. Decker. “Human movement variability, nonlinear dynamics, and pathology: is there a connection?.” Human movement science5 (2011): 869-888.
• Mogenson, Gordon J., Douglas L. Jones, and Chi Yiu Yim. “From motivation to action: functional interface between the limbic system and the motor system.” Progress in neurobiology2-3 (1980): 69-97.
• Bernstein NA. The Coordination and Regulation of Movements. Pergamon Press; Oxford: 1967.
• Glasgow, Philip, Christopher M. Bleakley, and Nicola Phillips. “Being able to adapt to variable stimuli: the key driver in injury and illness prevention?.” (2013): 64-65.
• Hamill, Joseph, Christopher Palmer, and Richard EA Van Emmerik. “Coordinative variability and overuse injury.” Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy & Technology1 (2012): 45.
• van Dieën, Jaap H., and Michiel P. de Looze. “Directionality of anticipatory activation of trunk muscles in a lifting task depends on load knowledge.” Experimental brain research3 (1999): 397-404.
• Chan, Z. Y. S., Zhang, J. H. W., Au, I. P. H., An, W. W., Schum, G. L. K., Ng, G. Y. F., & Cheung, R. T. H. (2017). Gait retraining lowers injury risk in novice distance runners: a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Sports Medicine. doi:AMJSPORTS/2017/221127.
• Butler, T., et al. “Human fear-related motor neurocircuitry.” Neuroscience1 (2007): 1-7.
• Trost, Zina, et al. “Pain-related fear predicts reduced spinal motion following experimental back injury.” PAIN®5 (2012): 1015-1021.
• Sung, Won, et al. “Trunk motor control deficits in acute and subacute low back pain are not associated with pain or fear of movement.” The Spine Journal8 (2015): 1772-1782.
• Moseley, G. Lorimer, and Paul W. Hodges. “Reduced variability of postural strategy prevents normalization of motor changes induced by back pain: a risk factor for chronic trouble?.” Behavioral neuroscience2 (2006): 474.
• McGorry, Raymond W., and Jia-Hua Lin. “Flexion relaxation and its relation to pain and function over the duration of a back pain episode.” PLoS One6 (2012): e39207.
• Floyd, W. F., and P. H. S. Silver. “The function of the erectores spinae muscles in certain movements and postures in man.” The Journal of physiology1 (1955): 184-203.
• Callaghan, Jack P., and Nadine M. Dunk. “Examination of the flexion relaxation phenomenon in erector spinae muscles during short duration slumped sitting.” Clinical Biomechanics17.5 (2002): 353-360.

Stretching

• Alter, M. (2004). Types and Varieties of Stretching. In Science of Flexibility(3rd ed., pp. 159-162). Human Kinetics.
• Jeffreys, I. (2008). Warm-up and Stretching. In Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning(3rd ed., pp. 296-301). Human Kinetics.
• Herda, T., Cramer, J., Ryan, E., McHugh, M., & Stout, J. (2008). Acute effects of static versus dynamic stretching on isometric peak torque, electromyography, and mechanomyography of the biceps femoris muscle. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,22(3), 809-817.
• Winchester, J., Nelson, A., Landin, D., Young, M., & Schexnayder, I. (2008). Static stretching impairs sprint performance in collegiate track and field athletes. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,22(1), 13-19.
• Behm, D., Bambury, A., Cahill, F., & Power, K. (2004). Effect of acute static stretching on force, balance, reaction time, and movement time. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise,36(8), 1397-1402.
• Young, W., & Elliott, S. (2001). Acute effects of static stretching, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching, and maximum voluntary contractions on explosive force production and jumping performance. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,72(3), 273-279.
• Pope, R., Herbert, R., Kirwan, J., & Graham, B. (2000). A randomized trial of preexercise stretching for prevention of lower-limb injury. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise,32(2), 271-277.
• Shrier, I. (1999). Stretching before exercise does not reduce the risk of local muscle injury: A critical review of the clinical and basic science literature. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine,9(4), 221-227.
• D. Faigenbaum, M. Bellucci, A. Bernieri, B. Bakker, and K. Hoorens, “Acute Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Fitness Performance in Children,” The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol. 19, 2005, pp. 376–381.
• Little, T., & William, A. (2006). Effects of differential stretching protocols during warm-ups on high-speed motor capacities in professional soccer players. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,20(1), 203-207.
• McMillian, D., Moore, J., Hatler, B., & Taylor, D. (2006). Dynamic vs. static-stretching warm up: The effect on power and agility performance. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,20(3), 492-499.
• Yamaguchi, T., & Ishii, K. (2005). Effects of static stretching for 30 seconds and dynamic stretching on leg extension power. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,19(3), 677-683.
• Yamaguchi, T., & Ishii, K. (2005). Effects of static stretching for 30 seconds and dynamic stretching on leg extension power. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,19(3), 677-683.
• Van Gelder, L. H., & Bartz, S. D. (2011). The effect of acute stretching on agility performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 25(11), 3014-3021.
• Amako M, Oda T, Masuoka K, Yokoi H, Campisi P. Effect of static stretching on prevention of injuries for military recruits. Mil Med. 2003;168(6):442-6.
• Katalinic OM, Harvey LA, Herbert RD, Moseley AM, Lannin NA, Schurr K. (2010) Stretch for the treatment and prevention of contractures. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007455. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007455.pub2.
• Konrad, A., & Tilp, M. (2014). Increased range of motion after static stretching is not due to changes in muscle and tendon structures. Clinical Biomechanics,29(6), 636-642.
• Magnusson, S. (1998). Passive properties of human skeletal muscle during stretch maneuvers. A review. Scand J Med Sci Sports,8(2), 65-77.
• Magnusson, S., Simonsen, E., Aagaard, P., Boesen, J., Johannsen, F., & Kjaer, M. (1997). Determinants of musculoskeletal flexibility: Viscoelastic properties, cross-sectional area, EMG and stretch tolerance. Scand J Med Sci Sports,7(4), 195-202.
• Weppler, C., & Magnusson, P. (2010). Increasing muscle extensibility: A matter of increasing length or modifying sensation? Physical Therapy,90(3), 438-449.
• Konrad, A., & Tilp, M. (2014). Increased range of motion after static stretching is not due to changes in muscle and tendon structures. Clinical Biomechanics,29(6), 636-642.
• Koliaskina, G., Beme, D., Buravlev, V., & Faktor, M. (1975). Several aspects of the study of human embryo brains. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova,75(7), 1079-1082.
• Nelson, A., Kokkonen, J., Winchester, J., Kalani, W., Peterson, K., Kenly, M., & Arnall, D. (2012). A 10-week stretching program increases strength in the contralateral muscle. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,26(3), 832-839. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182281b41.

IT Band

• Willett, Gilbert M., et al. “An anatomic investigation of the Ober test.” The American journal of sports medicine3 (2016): 696-701.
• Fairclough, John, et al. “Is iliotibial band syndrome really a friction syndrome?.” Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport2 (2007): 74-76.
• Louw, Maryke, and Clare Deary. “The biomechanical variables involved in the aetiology of iliotibial band syndrome in distance runners–A systematic review of the literature.” Physical Therapy in sport1 (2014): 64-75.
• Chaudhry, H., Bukiet, B., Ji, Z., Stecco, A., & Findley, T. (2014). Deformations experienced in the human skin, adipose tissue, and fascia in osteopathic manipulative medicine. Journal of the American Osteopathic Association,114(10), 780-787
• Eng, Carolyn M., et al. “The capacity of the human iliotibial band to store elastic energy during running.” Journal of biomechanics12 (2015): 3341-3348.
• Falvey, E. C., et al. “Iliotibial band syndrome: an examination of the evidence behind a number of treatment options.” Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports4 (2010): 580-587.

Protection Behavior / Post Antalgic Patterning

• Crosbie, J., Green, T., & Refshauge, K. (1999). Effects of reduced ankle dorsiflexion following lateral ligament sprain on temporal and spatial gait parameters. Gait Posture,9(3), 167-172.
• Gribble, P. A., Hertel, J., Denegar, C.R., & Buckley, W. E. (2004). The effects of fatigue and chronic ankle instability on dynamic postural control. Journal of Athletic Training,  39(4) 321-329.
• Hug, F., Hodges, P., & Tucker, K. (2014). Task dependency of motor adaptations to an acute noxious stimulation. Journal of Neurophysiology,111(11), 2298-2306.

Fascia

• Schleip, R., Klingler, W., & Lehmann-Horn, F. (2005). Active fascial contractility: Fascia may be able to contract in a smooth muscle-like manner and thereby influence musculoskeletal dynamics. Medical Hypotheses,65(2), 273-277.
• Bereznick, D., Ross, J., & McGill, S. (2002). The frictional properties at the thoracic skin – fascia interface: Implications in spine manipulation. Clinical Biomechanics,17(4), 297-303.
• Wu, J., Dong, R., & Schopper, A. (2004). Analysis of effects of friction on the deformation behavior of soft tissue in unconfined compression tests. Journal of Biomechanics,37(1), 147-155.

Scar Tissue

• Shin, Thuzar M., and Jeremy S. Bordeaux. “The role of massage in scar management: a literature review.” Dermatologic Surgery3 (2012): 414-423.
• Reurink, Gustaaf, et al. “No association between fibrosis on magnetic resonance imaging at return to play and hamstring reinjury risk.” The American journal of sports medicine5 (2015): 1228-1234.
• Brosseau L, Casimiro L, Milne S, Welch V, Shea B, Tugwell P, Wells GA. Deep transverse friction massage for treating tendinitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD003528. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003528.
• Bereznick, D., Ross, J., & McGill, S. (2002). The frictional properties at the thoracic skin – fascia interface: Implications in spine manipulation. Clinical Biomechanics,17(4), 297-303.
• Vardiman, J. Phillip, et al. “Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization: effects on the properties of human plantar flexors.” (2014).

Evaluation and Palpation

• Seffinger, Michael A., et al. “Reliability of spinal palpation for diagnosis of back and neck pain: a systematic review of the literature.” Spine19 (2004): E413-E425.
• Haneline, Michael T., and Morgan Young. “A review of intraexaminer and interexaminer reliability of static spinal palpation: a literature synthesis.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics5 (2009): 379-386.
• Haneline, Michael T., et al. “Spinal motion palpation: a comparison of studies that assessed intersegmental end feel vs excursion.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics8 (2008): 616-626.
• Hestœk, Lise, and Charlotte Leboeuf-Yde. “Are chiropractic tests for the lumbo-pelvic spine reliable and valid? A systematic critical literature review.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics4 (2000): 258-275.
• Stovall, Bradley A., Sejong Bae, and Shrawan Kumar. “Anterior superior iliac spine asymmetry assessment on a novel pelvic model: an investigation of accuracy and reliability.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics5 (2010): 378-385.
• Stovall, Bradley A., and Shrawan Kumar. “Reliability of bony anatomic landmark asymmetry assessment in the lumbopelvic region: application to osteopathic medical education.” The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association11 (2010): 667.
• Cooperstein, Robert, and Marc Lucente. “Comparison of Supine and Prone Methods of Leg Length Inequality Assessment.” Journal of chiropractic medicine2 (2017): 103-110.
• Tullberg, Tycho, et al. “Manipulation does not alter the position of the sacroiliac joint: a roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis.” Spine10 (1998): 1124-1128.
• Dunning, James, et al. “CAVITATION SOUNDS DURING CERVICOTHORACIC SPINAL MANIPULATION.” International journal of sports physical therapy4 (2017): 642.
• Dunning, James, et al. “Bilateral and multiple cavitation sounds during upper cervical thrust manipulation.” BMC musculoskeletal disorders1 (2013): 24.
• Wrobel, James S., and David G. Armstrong. “Reliability and validity of current physical examination techniques of the foot and ankle.” Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association3 (2008): 197-206.
• Elveru, Robert A., et al. “Methods for taking subtalar joint measurements: a clinical report.” Physical therapy5 (1988): 678-682.
• Keenan, Anne-Maree, and Timothy M. Bach. “Clinicians’ assessment of the hindfoot: a study of reliability.” Foot & ankle international6 (2006): 451-460.
• Harradine, Paul, Lucy Gates, and Catherine Bowen. “If it doesn’t work, why do we still do it? The continuing use of subtalar joint neutral theory in the face of overpowering critical research.” journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy3 (2018): 130-132.
• Moseley, G. Lorimer, et al. “Psychologically induced cooling of a specific body part caused by the illusory ownership of an artificial counterpart.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences35 (2008): 13169-13173.
• Stanton, Tasha R., et al. “Feeling stiffness in the back: a protective perceptual inference in chronic back pain.” Scientific reports1 (2017): 9681.
• Sabini, Rosanna C., Chadwick S. Leo, and Alton E. Moore. “The relation of experience in osteopathic palpation and object identification.” Chiropractic & manual therapies1 (2013): 38.

Joint Mobilization/Manipulation

• Tullberg, Tycho, et al. “Manipulation does not alter the position of the sacroiliac joint: a roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis.” Spine10 (1998): 1124-1128.
• Fryer, Gary A., Jacob M. Mudge, and Patrick A. McLaughlin. “The effect of talocrural joint manipulation on range of motion at the ankle.” Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics6 (2002): 384-390.
• Beazell, James R., et al. “Effects of a proximal or distal tibiofibular joint manipulation on ankle range of motion and functional outcomes in individuals with chronic ankle instability.” journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy2 (2012): 125-134.
• Cosby, Nicole L., et al. “Immediate effects of anterior to posterior talocrural joint mobilizations following acute lateral ankle sprain.” Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy2 (2011): 76-83.
• Loudon, Janice K., Michael P. Reiman, and Jonathan Sylvain. “The efficacy of manual joint mobilisation/manipulation in treatment of lateral ankle sprains: a systematic review.” Br J Sports Med5 (2014): 365-370.

“Trigger Points”

• Wolfe, Frederick, et al. “The fibromyalgia and myofascial pain syndromes: a preliminary study of tender points and trigger points in persons with fibromyalgia, myofascial pain syndrome and no disease.” The Journal of rheumatology6 (1992): 944-951.
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César, and Jan Dommerholt. “International consensus on diagnostic criteria and clinical considerations of myofascial trigger points: A Delphi Study.” Pain Medicine1 (2017): 142-150.
• Quintner, John L., and Milton L. Cohen. “Referred pain of peripheral nerve origin: an alternative to the” myofascial pain” construct.” Clinical Journal of Pain3 (1994): 243-251.
• Quintner, John L., Geoffrey M. Bove, and Milton L. Cohen. “A critical evaluation of the trigger point phenomenon.” Rheumatology3 (2014): 392-399.

  Soft tissue

• Cottingham, J., Porges, S., & Lyon, T. (1988). Effects of soft tissue mobilization (Rolfing pelvic lift) on parasympathetic tone in two age groups. Physical Therapy,68(3), 352-356.
• Diego, M., & Field, T. (2009). Moderate pressure massage elicits a parasympathetic nervous system response. International Journal of Neuroscience,119(5), 630-638.
• Sabini, Rosanna C., Chadwick S. Leo, and Alton E. Moore. “The relation of experience in osteopathic palpation and object identification.” Chiropractic & manual therapies1 (2013): 38.

Neuro 101 and Neurophysiologic Manual Therapy Framework

• Espinosa-Medina, Isabel, et al. “The sacral autonomic outflow is sympathetic.” Science6314 (2016): 893-897.
• Sapunar, D., Kostic, S., Banozic, A., & Puljak, L. (2012). Dorsal root ganglion – a potential new therapeutic target for neuropathic pain. Journal of Pain Research,5, 31-38.
• Sun, Q., Tu, H., Xing, G., Han, J., & Wan, Y. (2005). Ectopic discharge from injured nerve fibers are highly correlated with tactile allodynia only in early, but not late, stage in rats with spinal nerve ligation. Experimental Neurology,191(1), 128-136.
• Rosa, A., & Fantozzi, R. (2013). The role of histamine in neurogenic inflammation. British Journal of Pharmacology,170(1), 38-45.
• Lederman, Eyal. “A process approach in osteopathy: beyond the structural model.” International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine23 (2017): 22-35.
• Bialosky, Joel E., et al. “The mechanisms of manual therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain: a comprehensive model.” Manual therapy5 (2009): 531-538.
• Ge, Weiqing, Emily Roth, and Alyssa Sansone. “A quasi-experimental study on the effects of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization on mechanosensitive neurons.” Journal of physical therapy science4 (2017): 654-657.
• Louw, Adriaan, et al. “The effect of manual therapy and neuroplasticity education on chronic low back pain: a randomized clinical trial.” Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy5 (2017): 227-234.
• Darlow, Ben, et al. “The enduring impact of what clinicians say to people with low back pain.” The Annals of Family Medicine6 (2013): 527-534.

Physical Interaction with the Nervous System – Neurodynamics to Dermoneuromodulation

• Coppieters, Michel W., Ali M. Alshami, and Paul W. Hodges. “An experimental pain model to investigate the specificity of the neurodynamic test for the median nerve in the differential diagnosis of hand symptoms.” Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation10 (2006): 1412-1417.
• Boyd, Benjamin S., et al. “Mechanosensitivity of the lower extremity nervous system during straight-leg raise neurodynamic testing in healthy individuals.” journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy11 (2009): 780-790.
• Coppieters, Michel W., and David S. Butler. “Do ‘sliders’ slide and ‘tensioners’ tension? An analysis of neurodynamic techniques and considerations regarding their application.” Manual therapy3 (2008): 213-221.
• Coppieters, Michel W., et al. “Addition of test components during neurodynamic testing: effect on range of motion and sensory responses.” Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy5 (2001): 226-237.
• Petersen, Cheryl M., et al. “Upper limb neurodynamic test of the radial nerve: a study of responses in symptomatic and asymptomatic subjects.” Journal of Hand Therapy4 (2009): 344-354.
• Trainor, Kate, and Mark A. Pinnington. “Reliability and diagnostic validity of the slump knee bend neurodynamic test for upper/mid lumbar nerve root compression: a pilot study.” Physiotherapy1 (2011): 59-64.
• Moseley, G. Lorimer, Michael K. Nicholas, and Paul W. Hodges. “A randomized controlled trial of intensive neurophysiology education in chronic low back pain.” The Clinical journal of pain5 (2004): 324-330.
• Kuilart, Kate Elissa, et al. “The active knee extension test and Slump test in subjects with perceived hamstring tightness.” International journal of osteopathic medicine3 (2005): 89-97.
• Baselgia, Larissa T., et al. “Negative Neurodynamic Tests Do Not Exclude Neural Dysfunction in Patients With Entrapment Neuropathies.” Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation3 (2017): 480-486.
• Spilman, B. (1999, March 1). Evolutionary neurology and neurotherapy: A new path to human health. Retrieved November 3, 2014, from http://neurokinesiology.nuxit.net/evolutionary_neurology.pdf
• Lowrey, C., Strzalkowski, N., & Bent, L. (2010). Skin sensory information from the dorsum of the foot and ankle is necessary for kinesthesia at the ankle joint. Neuroscience Letters,485(1), 6-10.
• Winstead-Fry, P., & Kijek, J. (1999). An integrative review and meta-analysis of therapeutic touch research. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine,5(6), 58-67.

• Mancini, Flavia, et al. “Whole‐body mapping of spatial acuity for pain and touch.” Annals of neurology6 (2014): 917-924.
• Catley, Mark J., et al. “Is tactile acuity altered in people with chronic pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis.” The Journal of Pain10 (2014): 985-1000.
• Wand, Benedict Martin, et al. “Lumbar tactile acuity is near identical between sides in healthy pain-free participants.” Manual therapy5 (2014): 504-507.
• Adamczyk, Wacław, Kerstin Luedtke, and Edward Saulicz. “Lumbar Tactile Acuity in Patients With Low Back Pain and Healthy Controls.” The Clinical journal of pain1 (2018): 82-94.
• Wand, Benedict Martin, et al. “Lumbar tactile acuity is near identical between sides in healthy pain-free participants.” Manual therapy5 (2014): 504-507.
• Taylor, Keri S., Dimitri J. Anastakis, and Karen D. Davis. “Chronic pain and sensorimotor deficits following peripheral nerve injury.” PAIN®3 (2010): 582-591.
• Barrett, Lisa Feldman, and W. Kyle Simmons. “Interoceptive predictions in the brain.” Nature Reviews Neuroscience7 (2015): 419.
• Ridehalgh, Sandy-Hindmarch, Schmid. Validity of Clinical Small Fiber Sensory Testing to Detect Small Nerve Fiber Degeneration. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Jun 22:1-30. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2018.8230. [Epub ahead of print]
• Brun, Clémentine, et al. “Sensory disturbances, but not motor disturbances, induced by sensorimotor conflicts are increased in the presence of acute pain.” Frontiers in integrative neuroscience11 (2017): 14.
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